Friday, June 1, 2012

Killer Concussions


Dear Commissioner Goodell and Combined Owners of the NFL,
                We are losing our national sports treasures at an alarming rate.  Dave Duerson. Ray Easterling. Junior Seau.  All three men have died in the last eighteen months.  What makes this even more alarming is that these men-these warriors of the gridiron- all showed symptoms of early onset dementia, and all took their own lives.  Dave Duerson had Chronic Traumatic Encephalitis (CTE); time will tell if Ray Easterling and Junior Seau suffered from the same condition.  The NFL, if it is going to continue to thrive, must make changes: changes in technology and changes in culture, to ensure player safety on the field, and later in life, once players’ gladiating days are over.
 In his testimony before a house judiciary committee on brain injuries in sports, Dr. Bennett Omalu, the leading neurologist in the research of Chronic Traumatic Encephalitis, testified:
 “The concept of permanent brain damage and dementia following repeated blows to the head is a very well established and generally accepted principle in medicine. The first cases of dementia and brain damage in contact sports athletes were first described in boxers and the disease was named dementia pugilistica. Dr. Harrison Martland, a forensic pathologist, like myself, and the chief medical examiner of Essex County, Newark, New Jersey, described dementia pugilistica in 1928. However, it was not until we examined the brain of Mike Webster in 2002 did we identify the tissue evidence of a similar disease in football players, CTE” .
 Common sense tells us that a sport like football, in which players suffer repeated blows to the head, should cause some sort of detrimental long term effect; since 2002, medical science has supported that idea.
                While the NFL has a legacy as a hard-hitting league, and NFL fans want “smashmouth” football, something needs to be done.  Yes, the desire to maintain the status quo is there, but the status quo is killing young, healthy, athletic men.  Helmets, which have seen no major design improvements since the 1980’s, need to be improved.  More than anything, the “tough-guy” culture of the NFL that causes players to stay on the field once they have sustained a head trauma needs to be eliminated.
                Football, the way it’s played now, is exciting.  When the players hit each other, the sound of the collision can be heard in the stands.  There are certain match-ups in the league that fans don’t want to miss because they know they are going to see a physical game.  Chad Ochocinco, a wide receiver for the New England Patriots, in an open letter to the commissioner, said about football: “But let’s be real... This is a nasty, dirty and violent game with consequences. Sign up or go get a regular job. Watch it or turn off the TV and go fishing with your kids. It is really that simple”.  Ochocinco shares the view of many of the NFL’s players and fans that football shouldn’t be changed, that at its most basic level, football is a dangerous sport, and players and fans accept that when they play or watch the game.  Ochocinco, and the players and fans he seeks to represent in his letter, want the game to stay the way it is, but even he, in the conclusion of his letter offers an admission to the seriousness of the concussion crisis in the NFL, requesting that the monies from the fines accrued from the penalties he will commit in the 2012 season be applied to some sort of fund to help players affected by CTE. 
                While some want to keep the game the same, helmet manufacturers are doing their part to help protect players from suffering from head injuries.  Some of the new advancements in helmet technology include a helmet made of shifting plates that absorb the impact of a hit, a helmet with an inflatable air bladder that can act as an ice pack to cool the head after a concussion-causing hit, and  a helmet with pads made out of pockets of air instead of foam.  All of these helmets seek to lower the chances of a player suffering a major head injury.
                Whether football remains the same or we find a magic helmet that protects a player’s brain will mean nothing unless we can change the collective attitude of NFL owners, coaches, and players that coming out of a game after a hit shows weakness. American football players have a history of being tough.  They have nicknames like “Mean” Joe Green, William “The Refrigerator” Perry, and Jerome “The Bus” Bettis.  These men, and their contemporaries, hit hard, and take hard hits.  When a player suffers a staggering potential head injury on the field, all too often he is left in the game, leaving him dazed, uncoordinated, and exposed to the possibility of another traumatic hit.  There is no one link in the chain that is key.  The overall atmosphere must change.  The player must take accountability for his own future health and report symptoms of possible concussion.  The training staff and coaches must be aware of, and protect players against, exposure after symptoms of head injury.  Owners cannot ask players to play when they are injured.  The fans are guilty as well.  Fans have to accept that a player who takes a concussive, or sometimes even subconcussive, hit to the head is out for the rest of the game. 
                Football, at its best, is a beautiful game: eleven men, in the prime of their lives, with one similar goal, combating eleven more men, also in the prime of their lives, with a contrasting goal, battling on a field of play, for the enjoyment of the fans and the love of the sport.  Injuries will happen, but they shouldn’t be injuries that rob the players of their memories, families, and will to live.  Football cannot maintain the status quo.  New and improved equipment should continue to be used as it becomes available.  Above all else, the warrior mentality of the NFL has to be toned down or changed to prevent injured players from returning to the playing field.

Sincerely,
A Concerned Fan of the Game

No comments:

Post a Comment